Challenges of oral health research in Chile from an ethical perspective of public health

Authors

  • Mauricio Baeza Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • Gisela Jara Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • María Angélica Michea Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • Loreto Matamala Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • María José de la Quintana Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • Carlos Cisterna Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • Gustavo Saenz Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • Cristian Valenzuela Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • Josefa Sáez Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología
  • Oscar Santana Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología

Abstract

The high prevalence and economic and social impact of oral diseases constitutes a major challenge in the field of public health worldwide. In Chile, the high burden of oral diseases added to the marked inequities in oral health justify the need to generate useful knowledge to face this serious social problem. However, efforts in oral health research seem to be mainly focused on basic lines of research and an increasingly stronger pharmacological market, instead of studying, monitoring, and contributing through preventive and innovative proposals to reduce the high prevalence and in¬equities in oral health in the country, aspects that are substantially relevant from an ethical perspective of research and prioritized from the principle of social justice in health. In a framework of intersectoral action, research with high social value is key to improving oral health in Chile.

Keywords:

Oral Health Research, Public Health, Chile

Author Biographies

Gustavo Saenz, Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología

Estudiante Odontología

Cristian Valenzuela, Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología

Estudiante Odontología

Josefa Sáez, Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología

Estudiante Odontología

Oscar Santana, Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Odontología

Estudiante Odontología